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New Arrival: Oric Atmos

New Arrival: Oric Atmos

A new machine has joined the collection: an Oric Atmos 48K. With its black case and red keys it's one of the best-looking 8-bit machines around. This one has some dust in the keyboard but no obvious damage.

// HISTORY

Oric Products International launched the Atmos in 1984 at about £170, as the follow-up to the Oric-1. The core hardware was the same, but the company fixed the two main complaints about the original. It got a full-travel keyboard, and a new V1.1 ROM that fixed many of the old BASIC bugs.

The Atmos sold well in France, but Oric ran into money trouble and went into receivership in 1985. The French company Eureka bought the business and continued with the Stratos and Telestrat. Those machines sold only in small numbers, and Oric closed for good in 1987.

// SPECS

$ cat /proc/atmos
CPU ........ 6502A @ 1 MHz
RAM ........ 48K
VIDEO ...... ULA, 240x200 hires, 40x28 text, 8 colours
SOUND ...... AY-3-8912, 3 channels + built-in speaker
STORAGE .... cassette (optional Oric Microdisc 3" drive)
BASIC ...... Oric Extended BASIC V1.1
I/O ........ Centronics printer port, expansion edge connector
KEYBOARD ... full-travel, with FUNCT key

// HOW IT WAS USED

Like the Oric-1, the Atmos was used for games, home programming and learning. Most Oric-1 software ran on it, although the ROM changes broke some older titles. Owners who bought the Microdisc drive could run Sedoric or the Oric DOS. The machine still has an active fan community, especially in France, and new games are still being written for it.

// WHAT'S NEXT

Here's the plan before it gets switched on:

$ cat restore-todo.txt
[ ] clean the case and keyboard
[ ] find or build a suitable 9V power supply
[ ] power up and check the video output
[ ] try modern storage, such as a tape emulator

Progress updates will be posted here. For more vintage machines, see the hardware section.

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